Spain, officially known as the Kingdom of Spain, is a country located in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. It is bordered by France and Andorra to the north, the Bay of Biscay and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the east and south. The capital and largest city is Madrid. The official language is Spanish and the currency is the Euro. The population of Spain is approximately 47 million.
Spain has a rich and diverse culture, with influences from its various regions and historical periods, including the Roman Empire, the Moors, and the Catholic Church. The country has a varied climate, with Mediterranean, semi-arid and oceanic regions. Spain is known for its natural beauty, including the Pyrenees, the Sierra Nevada, and the beaches of the Costa del Sol.
Spain has a developed economy and is a leading producer of wine, olive oil, and citrus fruits. The country is also known for its tourism industry, which is a major contributor to the economy, as well as for its art and architecture, such as the famous works of Gaudi, Picasso, and Dali.
Spain has a parliamentary constitutional monarchy and the government is divided in different branches, the executive, legislative and judicial.
Spain has a rich history, and it has been a melting pot of cultures for centuries. The country has a rich history of art, architecture, music, and literature, and it is home to many famous museums and landmarks. It also has a diverse cuisine, with a wide range of dishes and flavors, influenced by its Mediterranean, Arabic and Jewish heritage.
Spain also has a number of autonomous communities, such as Catalonia, Basque Country, and Galicia, which have their own government and parliament, and some of them have their own language and culture.
