South Korea, officially known as the Republic of Korea, is a country located in East Asia. It is bordered by North Korea to the north and Japan to the east. The capital and largest city is Seoul. The official language is Korean and the currency is the South Korean won. The population of South Korea is approximately 51.7 million.
South Korea has a rich and ancient culture, with a long history of Confucianism and Buddhism. The country has a temperate climate, with four distinct seasons. South Korea is known for its natural beauty, including the Jeju Island, the Seoraksan mountain range and the Han River.
South Korea has a highly developed economy and is considered one of the "Four Asian Tigers". It is a leading producer of electronics, automobiles, steel, and ships. The country has a high standard of living and a relatively low poverty rate. It has a stable political environment and a democratic government.
South Korea has a strong education system and a high literacy rate. The country is also known for its pop culture, including K-pop music and Korean dramas, which have become popular around the world. It also has a long history of martial arts, traditional music, and traditional dance.
The country is also technically at war with North Korea, as the Korean War ended in 1953 with an armistice agreement, not a peace treaty. Relations between the two countries are complex, and the situation on the Korean Peninsula remains a source of international concern.